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Managing your own care

Patient independence in the face of an injury

Knowing your body’s healing timeframes and the right habits to adopt lets you act effectively day to day, without waiting for an appointment for every step of your rehab.

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Person following a rehab programme independently

Understanding tissues and their healing timeframes

Every tissue in your body (bone, ligament, muscle, tendon, nerve, meniscus) has its own healing pace. Knowing these timeframes helps you avoid rushing through stages, but also avoid staying immobile longer than necessary.

A bone in a lower limb takes an average of 90 days to consolidate, versus 45 days for an upper limb. A ligament heals in 45 days, but often becomes usable again from day 21 with suitable work.

Person following their rehab programme on their phone

Timeframes to know

  • Bone: around 90 days for a lower limb, 45 days for an upper limb

  • Ligaments: heal in 45 days, often usable again from day 21

  • Muscles and tendons: around 45 days to heal, loading possible from day 3

  • Tendons: 1 to 3 months depending on the severity of the injury

Who to see based on your situation

A GP is often the first point of contact: they direct you to the imaging needed and to the right specialist. A sports doctor and a surgeon step in for more complex injuries or those needing a surgical opinion.

A physiotherapist supports you throughout rehab, from the acute phase through to returning to sport, adapting exercises to each stage of healing.

Group chatting after a rehab session

3 simple rules to manage your pain on your own

The 3 rules to follow

  • No pain above 3/10 during effort

  • No pain once cold (30 min to 2h post-effort)

  • No pain the following morning

How to adjust: if any of these signs is present, you need to scale the load down, or switch to rest if the pain is very strong. Conversely, in the absence of pain, you should increase the demands (for example: weight, reps, sets, effort time…).

The HOPP solution to support you

HOPP helps you understand your injury and follow a rehab programme suited to every stage of healing, independently and at the right pace.

A clear assessment of your injury

You describe your situation, HOPP helps you understand what’s going on and offers you a care programme suited to actual healing timeframes.

Injury assessment in the HOPP app

A sports physio if you’re unsure

If you’re not meeting the 3 rules or if the pain persists, an expert sports physio is available by video consultation to adjust your programme.

Video consultation with a sports physio in the HOPP app
Good to know: HOPP is an information and support tool designed by sports physios. It doesn’t replace a doctor’s opinion if you’re unsure about how serious an injury is.

Frequently asked questions

Can I get back to sport before healing is fully complete?

Yes, in many cases: a ligament, for example, becomes usable again from day 21, well before it’s fully healed at 45 days, provided load and intensity are adapted.

How do I know if I’m pushing too hard on my own?

The 3 simple rules (no pain above 3/10 during effort, no pain once cold, no pain the following morning) are good markers. If any of them isn’t met, you need to reduce the load.

Should I always see a doctor before starting my rehab?

An initial medical opinion remains recommended to work out precisely what’s going on, particularly after trauma. The physiotherapist then takes over for the rest of the rehab.

Can HOPP replace physio sessions?

No, HOPP is a complementary support tool. It helps you understand your injury and follow a programme between sessions, but doesn’t replace follow-up with a health professional.

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